Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) Lean Portfolio Management Practice Exam

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What is the primary purpose of a minimum viable product (MVP) for an Epic?

  1. To build and deliver a solution

  2. To avoid creating an Epic that nobody wants

  3. To address a need for the customer

  4. To prove a business outcome hypothesis

The correct answer is: To prove a business outcome hypothesis

The primary purpose of a minimum viable product (MVP) for an Epic is to prove a business outcome hypothesis. An MVP is designed to test whether a specific business idea or solution meets the needs of the target audience effectively. By focusing on the most essential features that deliver value, an MVP allows teams to gather feedback from real users and validate assumptions early in the product development process. This approach minimizes the risk of investing significant resources into an Epic that may not resonate with customers or achieve the desired outcomes. In the context of Lean Portfolio Management, employing an MVP helps ensure that the portfolio aligns with customer needs and strategic objectives before proceeding with full-scale development. By proving or disproving the business hypothesis, organizations can make informed decisions about how to proceed with the Epic, reevaluate their strategy, or pivot if necessary. Although other aspects like addressing customer needs and delivering solutions are important, the essence of an MVP in this context is primarily about validating business outcomes through empirical evidence and user feedback. This focus ultimately drives better decision-making and increases the chances of success for the portfolio.